Bharat Me Kitne Rajya Hai 2023: India, known as Bharat in Hindi, is a federal union comprising 28 states and 8 union territories. Each state and union territory has its own capital city, government, and administrative structure. Understanding the number of states and union territories in India is crucial for anyone interested in the country’s political and cultural landscape. In this article, we will discuss the number of states and union territories in India, their names, capitals, and other important information.
The Number of States and Union Territories in India
As mentioned earlier, India is made up of 28 states and 8 union territories. The states are further divided into districts, which are the administrative units responsible for local governance. The union territories are centrally administered by the federal government.
States in India
Andhra Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh is located in the southeastern part of India and is the eighth-largest state in terms of area. The state’s capital is Amaravati, and the official language is Telugu.
Arunachal Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh is located in northeastern India and is the northeasternmost state in the country. It is the largest state in the Northeastern region of India and the second-largest in the country after Rajasthan. The state’s capital is Itanagar, and the official language is English.
Assam
Assam is located in northeastern India and is the 17th largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Dispur, and the official language is Assamese.
Bihar
Bihar is located in eastern India and is the third-largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Patna, and the official languages are Hindi and Urdu.
Chhattisgarh
Chhattisgarh is located in central India and is the ninth-largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Raipur, and the official language is Hindi.
Goa
Goa is located in western India and is the smallest state in terms of area. The state’s capital is Panaji, and the official language is Konkani.
Gujarat
Gujarat is located in western India and is the sixth-largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Gandhinagar.
Haryana
Haryana is located in northern India and is the 21st largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Chandigarh, which is also a union territory. The official language of Haryana is Hindi.
Himachal Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh is located in northern India and is the 18th largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Shimla, and the official language is Hindi.
Jharkhand
Jharkhand is located in eastern India and is the 15th largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Ranchi, and the official language is Hindi.
Karnataka
Karnataka is located in southern India and is the seventh-largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Bengaluru, and the official language is Kannada.
Kerala
Kerala is located in southwestern India and is the 13th largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Thiruvananthapuram, and the official language is Malayalam.
Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh is located in central India and is the second-largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Bhopal, and the official language is Hindi.
Maharashtra
Maharashtra is located in western India and is the third-largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Mumbai, and the official language is Marathi.
Manipur
Manipur is located in northeastern India and is the 24th largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Imphal, and the official languages are Manipuri and English.
Meghalaya
Meghalaya is located in northeastern India and is the 23rd largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Shillong, and the official languages are English and Khasi.
Mizoram
Mizoram is located in northeastern India and is the 25th largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Aizawl, and the official languages are Mizo and English.
Nagaland
Nagaland is located in northeastern India and is the 22nd largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Kohima, and the official languages are English and Nagamese.
Odisha
Odisha is located in eastern India and is the ninth-largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Bhubaneswar, and the official language is Odia.
Punjab
Punjab is located in northern India and is the 20th largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Chandigarh, which is also a union territory. The official language of Punjab is Punjabi.
Rajasthan
Rajasthan is located in northern India and is the largest state in the country in terms of area. The state’s capital is Jaipur, and the official language is Hindi.
Sikkim
Sikkim is located in northeastern India and is the 27th largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Gangtok, and the official languages are English, Nepali, Sikkimese, and Lepcha.
Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu is located in southern India and is the 10th largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Chennai, and the official language is Tamil.
Telangana
Telangana is located in southern India and is the 12th largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Hyderabad, and the official language is Telugu.
Tripura
Tripura is located in northeastern India and is the 26th largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Agartala, and the official language is Bengali.
Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh is located in northern India and is the largest state in the country in terms of population. The state’s capital is Lucknow, and the official language is Hindi.
Uttarakhand
Uttarakhand is located in northern India and is the 17th largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Dehradun, and the official language is Hindi.
West Bengal
West Bengal is located in eastern India and is the fourth-largest state in the country. The state’s capital is Kolkata, and the official languages are Bengali and English.
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Conclusion
In conclusion, India is a diverse country with 28 states and 8 union territories, each with its unique culture, history, and language. Knowing the names and locations of the states and union territories is essential for anyone interested in learning about India or traveling to the country.
FAQs
There are 28 states and 8 union territories in India.
The capital of India is New Delhi.
Rajasthan is the largest state in India in terms of area.
Uttar Pradesh is the largest state in India in terms of population.
India does not have an official language, but Hindi and English are the two languages used for official purposes.